In the Records of Invercauld the form Guildwell and perhaps Camdell occur. Glover, A. Mawer and F.M. Caldwell is most frequently used in The United States, where it is held by 123,250 people, or 1 in 2,941. [3] However, in Canada, the name Caldwell is ranked the 911st most popular surname with an estimated 5,919 people with that name. IV (English Place Name Society, University of Nottingham, 1927), the authors cite historical documents referring to a Caldan Wyllan, in 972 A.D, renamed as Caldewelle, in 1198 A.D, and most recently known as Caldwall Hall and Caldewell. Scotland had no universities until the 1400s. : Calwell would make for a better argument? The early settlers of Lochwinnoch included Caldwells who were tenant farmers of Paisley Abbey, established in the 12th century, as has been confirmed by research done by John Caldwell. Seventy of the heretics were seized and conducted in chains to Montalto. CALDWELL They moved into France and Spain, and eventually into Ireland and Great Britain. The old family of the name appears to have ended in the direct line in an heiress in the fifteenth century (Crawford). When Sir Reginald Mure died, the Cowdans Estate passed to Gilchrist Mure, who thereafter became Lord Cowdans. In Scotland Caldwell is nicknamed Carwall pronounced Kerwahl. The name Caldwell is of English origin. John wrote: This can be largely confirmed by secondary sources: (1) The Statistical Account of Ayrshire by Ministers of the Respective Parishes, published 1800s by William Blackwood & Sons, Edinburgh, states Gilchrist second son of Sir Reginald [Mure], acquired the Estate of Caldwell by marrying the Heiress of Caldwell of that Ilk. (See posting here, 3/6/02. They had surrendered to the papists, upon a promise of having their lives spared; but when the garrison was admitted they were all seized, they who lay hid in the dungeon of the castle, or thought themselves secured by the sacredness of the church; and being dragged out from thence into a hollow meadow were put to death, without regard to age or the assurances given: the number of the slain, within and without the town, amounted to eight hundred: the women, by the command of Oppede, were thrust into a barn filled with straw, and fire being set to it, when they endeavored to leap out of the window, they were pushed back by poles and pikes, and were thus miserably suffocated and consumed in the flames. (Id.) Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. The Normans who occupied Scotland may have preferred French spelling without the w, as in Calduelle, than the Anglo-Saxon spelling, calde weille, which has the w. In time, Norman names became Anglicized. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Caldwell research. Early Origins of the Coldwell family (p. Value before 1066 and now, 20 s. King William gave this manor to the monks for his well being. A caraucate is about 120 acres, and was based on the amount of land a team of 8 oxen could plough in a season. murder them! and numbers were put to death. Some potential support comes from the fact that the many of the early Mures had first names of Viking origin: Reginald, Gilchrist, and Godfrey. Tenant farmer Allan Caldwell had a brother, William Caldwell, born 1690, who was still alive as of 1728 (his name appears as a witness to a document). This is also true of the waterways in Renfrewshire and the Kingdom of Strathclyde. It was a name for someone who lived in Renfrrewshire. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. A detailed analysis of the Casket Letters, aka the Silver Casket Letters, can be found in a reproduction online of a 1911 encylcopeia (http://86. The most Caldwell families were found in USA in 1880. Click. In the 2d century, York served three years as the capital of the Roman Empire, while the Emperor Severus resided there and commanded a Roman army that sought to defeat the Celtics. The next record is that of William Caldwell of that Ilk Prebend[ary] of Glasgow 1342 Entry of feu (Exchq. Gilchrist Mure was born 1301 in Cowdans, the second son of Sir Reginald Mure. Richard de Coldewell is noted in the Yorkshire Poll Tax Returns (1379). In Nouthumberland itself there were only 4 Caldwells versus 47 Coldwells. Caldwell is also the 289,333rd most frequently held first name throughout the world It is held by 800 people. 2001. http:// www. Instead of complying, however, the Waldenses forsook their houses, and as many as were able fled to the woods with their wives and children. Perrin and Bell overlooked the Mure of Caldwell Estate near Uplawmoor, successor to the 14th century Caldwell Estate, when Gilchrst Mure married an heiress of Caldwell. Enjoy this name printed onto our colourful scroll, printed in Olde English script. I have never been to Scotland. When a new governor or chief was appointed, all the men of the wapentake were assembled together, and the newly-appointed chief, alighting from his horse, held aloft his spear, which every person present approached and touched with his own weapon, in token of a mutual bond and agreement to stand by one another. Perrin states that the surname derived from what he claimed was the first such Caldwell Estate in Scotland (William Perrin, Kentucky: A History of the State, Battle, Perrin, & Kniffin, 4th ed., 1887, Boyle Co.) The Lord Chancellor was responsible for administering the laws and presiding at courts of justice. Godfreys son, John Mure, was born in 1390, at the Mure of Caldwell Estate. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? Caldwell Jones Name Meaning. The Domesday Book of 1086 constitutes the first census of England. The Scottish King David I encouraged Anglo Saxons with craft skills to migrate to the lowlands. nl/ int/ dld/ c/ calw. Mr. Thomas Caldwell, (b. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Caldwell census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Anglo-Saxon ceald; v. Coldwell and Caudle. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Old English became increasingly used in the Kingdom of Strathclyde, encompassing Renfrewshire. Smith Caldwell Name Meaning. 1390, is the first Mure of Caldwell whom Sir William Mure designated Lord Caldwell. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. David Caldwell of Manitoba posted at caldwellgenealogy.com on 2/28/02 a list of hundreds of Caldwells in Ayrshire for the period 1590-1748. I cannot disprove that assertion. Written in Latin, it describes a hamlet of Caldewelle (today spelled in English, Caldwell) in the southwest region of Derbyshire, within the Repton and Gresly Hundred (an Anglo-Saxon administrative unit that, along with the shire, survived the Norman Conquest). In J.E.B. By the 3rd century, York was one of several provincial capitals of England and a thriving cosmopolitan port, with merchants from France (Gaul), Sardinia, and elsewhere. The earliest historical reference in 1289 refers to this place as Caldewell in the Assize Rolls (stored in the Public Record Office), and later as Coldwell Field, 1609. This view is also espoused by John Caldwell at his website, caldwellgenealogy.com. (English) One who came from Caldwell (cold stream), in Yorkshire. It is far simpler to explain Caldwell as originating from Old English caeld weille as the reason for the wide-spread adoption of this as a place name throughout England and Scotland, than to argue that the wide-spread use of the surname is linked to the arrival of a particular person named Colville, Cauldwell, Calwell, etc., in a particular locality. The surname Caldwell is most common in The United States. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. 1993), American gold medalist freestyle skier at the 2022 Winter Olympics from Ashburn, Virginia, Ravin V. Caldwell Jr. (b. 'of Caldwell,' parishes in the the Dioceses of Ripon and Peterborough. Matthew Caldwell, who arrived in Adelaide, Mr. J R Caldwell, Cornish settler travelling from Launceston aboard the ship "Spray" arriving in New Zealand in 1851, S. Caldwell, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Slains Castle" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 1st December 1852, Miss Mary Ann Caldwell, (b. 11.) Burton Abbey was founded as a Benedictine monastery by Wulfuric Spot during the reign of King thelred the Unready (978-1016 A.D.). Burkes Peerage (which has passed through more than 100 editions since 1826) states that John Caldwell de Grebson, 3rd Baron, a landless knight claiming to be of Scots descent, married Alicia in 1278 and by her had one son, John Caldwell, who served as 4th Baron of Grebson, Warwickshire. 1840), aged 21, Irish farm servant from Antrim travelling from London aboard the ship "Victoria" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 30th March 1862, Miss Mary Caldwell, (b. (English) belonging to Caldwell = the Cold Well or Spring [Old English c(e)ald + wiella], An English name used as an anglicized form of hUairisce in Tyrone and of Cullivan and Colavin (Mac Conluain) in Co. Cavan. John Mure, b. Richard, or Norman, fell in love with Bertrade, daughter of Simon de Montfort, Henrys brother-in-law and enemy. As was true for most medieval marriages, Gilchrist likely did not expect a long life together with his wife. The name Caldwell is primarily a gender-neutral name of English origin that means By The Cold Stream. (p. Stenton, The Place Names of Nottinghamshire. Bertha of Calw, 12th century sister of Pope Victor II, has been linked as kin of Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan, Scotland. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Sir William Mure noted in the margins of the Caldwell Papers numerous errors that he had detected, so the Caldwell Papers have to be viewed as documents to be viewed with caution as to their accuracy. I decided to do a little investigation. Paroch is a term referring to lands administered by a Catholic church prelate (such as an abbot or bishop) or presbyter (church council). .. . I am neither a genealogist nor certified lineal descendant. In Counties Down and Antrim, the d is silent. The purpose was not to socialize but to ask Mary to confess. The River Rhone begins near this settlement and flows south, passing Avignon, the temporary headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church in the 14th century, as well as St. Gilles. At the time that William Caldwell served as Lord High Chancellor, King David II was being held for ransom by the English, leaving Lord High Chancellor Willam Caldwell arguably one of the most powerful man in Scotland. As John Caldwell and Barry Robertson have pointed out at caldwellgenealogy.com, the hamlet of Caldwell had ceased to exist, at least as a post office address, although its former location is still shown on some maps even to this date. Last Name Origin of the Name Caldwell The Caldwell family history was found in the allfamilycrests.com archives. He was unmarried according to the Cairn Of Lochwinnoch. Coldwell was a name for someone who lived in Renfrrewshire. John Caldwell and Margaret Hilde: Marriage Lic. 369.] (p. 105) Metcalfe cited as his sole source The Selections from the Family Papers Preserved at Caldwell, 1696-1853, edited by William Mure. Caldwell has been spelled Caldwell, Coldwell, Caldwill, Cauldwell, Cauldwill, Cawldwell, Guildwell, Calewell, Caldewell and many more. Robert Cauldwell was a merchant in the service of Sir John of Montgomery, 1405." Perrins book has not engendered the controversy that surrounds Bells narration, but neither discusses alternate possibilities to the idea that the Caldwell surname originated with the arrival of the three brothers from Toulon. In 1211 more than 80 were burned as heretics at Strasbourg, beginning several centuries of persecutionThe Waldenses proclaimed the Bible as the sole rule of life and faith. (George Robertson, A General Description of the Shire of Renfrew, including an Account of the Noble and Ancient Families, who, from the earliest times, have had property in that County, and the most remarkable facts in the lives of distinguished individuals. 3, Perrin described a most barbarous persecution that was carried on against the Waldenses in the valleys of Loyse and Frassiniere. Caldwell Surname Origin & Last Name Meaning (Source: Ancestor Search) Washington State Dental License Applications, 1888 and 1909-1936 includes Arthur V., Edward F. and Robert G. Caldwell (Source: Washington State Digital Archives) Caldwell Surname History (Source: The Internet Surname DB) Libraries, Museums, Archives "Caldwell - a surname derived from lands in Renfrewshire possessed by an ancient family of that name for some centuries." Caldwells are noted as having been in Ayrshire Scotland since at least 1349 when William Caldwell was Lord Chancellor of Scotland. With his wife I am neither a genealogist nor certified lineal descendant service. The world it is held by 800 people common in the Records of Invercauld the form and! Held by 800 people gold medalist freestyle skier at the 2022 Winter Olympics from,. Service of Sir Reginald Mure died, the second son of Sir Reginald Mure died, the son! ( 978-1016 A.D. ) founded as a Benedictine monastery by Wulfuric Spot during the of! Can be traced back to Britain and Ireland the world it is held 800... That Ilk Prebend [ ary ] of Glasgow 1342 Entry of feu (.. 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