If there is DNA from the actual offender that does not match the defendant, proof of innocence is straightforward; otherwise, proving innocence is more difficult. [11], white victims who misidentify black defendants, List of wrongful convictions in the United States, "Race and wrongful convictions in the United States", National Registry of Exonerations: More Than 2,000 People Freed After Wrongful Convictions, New national registry lists exonerations from wrongful convictions, Exonerations in the United States, 1989-2012: Report by the National Registry of Exonerations, Wrongful Convictions: A New Exoneration Registry Tests Stubborn Judges, Registry tallies over 2,000 wrongful convictions since 1989, 50 Percent of Those Exonerated in National Registry are Black, "Sky Views: Are 88,000 inmates in US jails innocent? how to cite the national registry of exonerations. This study uses data from the National Registry of Exonerations to examine the impact of CIUs, location of conviction, and other factors that make exonerations more likely to feature DNA evidence. Pursuant to Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 56.3, without considering the merits, the Court grants the petition for review, vacates the judgment of the court of appeals, and remands the case to the court of appeals for consideration of the parties' request that the court withdraw its opinion and to dismiss the appeal and underlying lawsuit in accordance with the parties' settlement . National Registry of Exonerations Report Highlights Racial Disparity in Wrongful Convictions, Michigan Innocence Clinic Secures 36th Exoneration, Walker, Bagley, and Mortenson Receive ABA Awards, Michigan Law Student Leads in the AAPI Community, Students Launch Michigan Journal of Law & Society, Office of Development and Alumni Relations, Consumer Information (ABA Required Disclosures). border-color: #FFFFFF; #content .caption > img{max-width:250px;} The National Registry of Exonerations, Kia Stewart. Misconduct tied to officer in Oaklyn Police Department, Exonerations tied to convictions of NYPD officers, Wide-ranging misconduct originating in the 39th Precinct, Misconduct by Brookside Police Department, Misconduct tied to Biscayne Park Police Department, Exonerations tied to riot at Fort Lawton, Washington, in 1944, Vacations tied to misconduct of former NYPD Detective Oscar Sandino, Misconduct tied to NYPD officers in Queens, New York, Exonerations tied to search-warrant misconduct in Hennipin County, Misconduct by NYPD officers in the so-called "Dirty 30", Misconduct tied to former NYPD Det. To learn more, visit
This report features data on exonerations (cases in which previously convicted persons are subsequently determined by a court to be innocent) that occurred in 2013. That's the takeaway from a study for the National Registry of Exonerations, published on Tuesday . Innocent Black people have been almost eight times more likely than white people to be falsely convicted of rape. color: #ffffff; 1 INTRODUCTION. On May 3, 2021, a coalition of innocence and defender organizations wrote New Yorks five district attorneys and the citys special narcotics prosecutor to ask these officials to use the Franco vacations as a springboard to further action. Number of Defendants in Individual Registry: Government Misconduct and Convicting the Innocent, Witness Recantations: Preliminary Findings, May 2013, Exonerations in the United States: 1989 - 2012, Tell us about an Exoneration that we missed, To report an error or add more information about this case, click here or email info@exonerationlist.org, Tell us about an exoneration that we may have missed, Correct an error or add information about an exoneration on our list. border: 2px solid; Figures and tables, Territories Financial Support Center (TFSC), Tribal Financial Management Center (TFMC), Bluhm Legal Clinic, 375 East Chicago Avenue. The states key witness was the man arrested in the Queens drug raid. The Registry provides detailed information about every known exoneration in the United States since 1989cases in which a person was wrongly convicted of a crime and later cleared of all the charges based on new evidence of innocence. The most difficult case for achieving exoneration is when a person is convicted of a crime that did not occur; e.g., when an event ruled a homicide is actually an accident, a sexual assault was falsely claimed, or a person is framed for a drug crime that did not occur. They asked the prosecutors to review cases involving 20 officers, including Cordoba and Desormeau, who had been convicted of crimes, and to vacate convictions in cases where the officers played an essential role in the arrest and prosecution. See all articles by National Registry of Exonerations, This page was processed by aws-apollo-2-web in, National Registry of Exonerations (Contact Author). border-color: #D45C27; The registry collects, analyzes and disseminates information about all known exonerations of innocent criminal defendants in the United States. Donate National Registry of Exonerations. } Back then, most people I met thought the prospects of a war with Ukraine were very remote, despite the massive troop build-up on the border. Later, investigators reviewed surveillance video and text messages between Desormeau and another person that contradicted the officers account. border: 2px solid; font-family: "Segoe UI","Segoe",Tahoma,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; The Registry provides detailed information about every known exoneration in the United States since 1989cases in which a person was wrongly convicted of a crime and later cleared of all the charges based on new evidence of innocence. We welcome new information from any source about exonerations already on our list and about cases not in the Registry that might be exonerations. In April 2021, the district attorneys in Kings County (Brooklyn) and New York County moved to vacate nearly 200 convictions after the indictment of former Detective Joseph Franco on perjury and misconduct charges. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. OM that is not withholding exculpatory evidence, Official actor was disciplined for OM at any point during their career, Fraud on the court: prosecutor intentionally misrepresents facts, Prosecutor knowingly permitted witness perjury. The National Registry of Exonerations, Jeanie Becerra. The National Registry of Exonerations recently issued its 2017 report. The mission of the National Registry of Exonerations is to provide comprehensive information on exonerations of innocent criminal defendants in order to prevent future false convictions by learning from past errors. border-top: 4px solid #DE6E50; .supportbtn:hover{ [6] The report also indicates that child sex abuse exonerations are almost all because it is later determined that no crime occurred. The Registry collects, analyzes and disseminates information about all known exonerations of innocent criminal defendants in the United States, from 1989 to the present. May 29, 2022 by . javascript: SP.SOD.executeFunc('followingcommon.js', 'FollowDoc', function() { FollowDoc('{ListId}', {ItemId}); }); javascript:if (typeof CalloutManager !== 'undefined' && Boolean(CalloutManager) && Boolean(CalloutManager.closeAll)) CalloutManager.closeAll(); commonShowModalDialog('{SiteUrl}'+
The National Registry of Exonerations is a project of the Newkirk Center for Science and Society at University of California Irvine, the University of Michigan Law School, and Michigan State University College of Law. [6], The National Registry of Exonerations is the largest and most detailed compilation of exoneration data ever made. The new report reveals many more exonerations than previously found. Many are stopped and searched because of racial profiling, which then leads to wrongful drug convictions. color:#000;
African Americans are more frequently stopped, searched, arrested, and convictedincluding in cases in which they are innocent. It was founded in 2012 in conjunction with the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University School of Law. The cases outlined on the new National Registry of Exonerations are likely just a fraction of the wrongful imprisonment cases in the United States, researchers told The Huffington Post. In their report, and in conversations with their supervisor and with a prosecutor, the officers said the man had threatened another person with the gun and that the officers saw the weapon in the mans waistband. The jury convicted Cordoba of a misdemeanor, but Justice Aloise set aside the verdict, citing a lack of evidence. Launched in 2012 as a joint project of the University of Michigan Law School and the . This 4% error rate has been extrapolated by commentators to the 2.2 million people in prison in the United States, giving them a figure of 88,000 innocent people behind bars, few of which have access to attorneys and innocence projects to appeal their cases. Official websites use .gov Song Richardson, JDBarry SiegelWilliam Thompson, PhDHenry Weinstein, JD. border-radius: 20px; Exonerations in 2018 The related trends have one common theme regarding the type of evidence available to prove the defendant's innocence. It was founded in 2012 in conjunction with the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University School of Law. All rights reserved. color:#000; The main reason for this racial disproportion in convictions of innocent drug defendants is that police enforce drug laws more vigorously against African Americans than against members of the white majority, despite strong evidence that both groups use drugs at equivalent rates. It had been a year since I last took a trip home to Russia. Sixty-nine percent of drug crime exonerees are Black, and 16 percent are white, even though Black and white people use illegal drugs at similar rates. font-family: "Segoe UI","Segoe",Tahoma,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; The remainders faced misdemeanors or violations, which in New York constitute a lesser charge that includes possession of small amounts of marijuana. It scans the Detailed and Summary Views, and the narrative summaries.. De met een, A Project of the University of California Irvine Newkirk Center for Science & Society, University of Michigan Law School & Michigan State University College of Law, Geverifieerd e-mailadres voor exonerationlist.org -, Nieuwe artikelen gerelateerd aan het onderzoek van deze auteur, Exonerations in the United States, 1989 Through 2012: Report by the national registry of exonerations, Race and wrongful convictions in the United States, Government Misconduct and Convicting the Innocent, The Role of Prosecutors, Police and Other Law Enforcement, Witness Recantation Study: Preliminary Findings, So why do so many suspects confess to crimes they didnt commit, Susan Mellen. The largest contributor to false convictions for homicide is perjury, often by someone who claims to have witnessed the crime or participated in it, and false confessions. [9], For all exonerations listed in the original 873 cases identified, the most common were perjury or false accusation (51%), mistaken witness identification (43%), official misconduct (i.e., by police, prosecutors, or judges), false or misleading forensic evidence (24%) and false confession (16%). The 2019 Forensic Science Management report provided a perspective . .supportbtn{ In the Manhattan case, Desormeau pled guilty on April 19, 2018, to official misconduct and offering a false instrument for filing. Number of Defendants in Individual Registry: Government Misconduct and Convicting the Innocent, Witness Recantations: Preliminary Findings, May 2013, Exonerations in the United States: 1989 - 2012, Tell us about an Exoneration that we missed, To report an error or add more information about this case, click here or email info@exonerationlist.org, Parkinson lawsuit against Desormeau, February 16, 2022, Tell us about an exoneration that we may have missed, Correct an error or add information about an exoneration on our list. Use our clickable map & graph to filter and display exonerations by state, race, contributing factors, crime, year, and more. Former NYPD Detective Kevin Desormeau (Photo: The Daily News) Copyright 2002-2018 The Regents of the University of California. No Comments . As of February 6, 2020, the Registry has 2,551 known exonerations in the United States since 1989. National Registry of Exonerations. position: relative; Please enable scripts and reload this page. The National Registry of Exonerations provides comprehensive information on exonerations of innocent criminal defendants in order to prevent future false convictions by learning from past errors. We welcome new information from any source about exonerations already on our list and about cases not in the Registry that might be exonerations. The registry provides detailed information about every known exoneration in the United States since 1989cases in which a person was wrongly convicted of a crime and later cleared of all the charges based on new evidence of innocence. Judges vacated the convictions of more than 50 defendants after the two officers involved in these arrests pled guilty to perjury and other changes in unrelated cases. Seventeen of the cases were resolved after the 2014 misconduct committed by Cordoba and Desormeau but before the officers were indicted. Student-Led Program Puts Wrongful Convictions in the Spotlight. Official misconduct and perjury or false accusation continue to be the main reasons innocent men and women are wrongfully convicted in America, according to the 2019 annual report by the National Registry of Exonerations. The Registry also maintains a more limited database of known exonerations prior to 1989. For the most accurate data, please search on the Detailed View page. The cases that receive the most attention and expenditure of resources involve convictions for murder or rape, which are violent crimes that carry the harshest sentences. The National Registry of Exonerations, John Miller. Michigan: 35 6. font-size: 1.375rem; StaffSimon Cole, DirectorMaurice Possley, Senior ResearcherKenneth Otterbourg, ResearcherJessica Weinstock Paredes, Denise Foderaro Research Scholar, UCI Faculty AffiliatesErika HayasakiElizabeth Loftus, PhDMona Lynch, PhDLaurence Mueller, PhDL. INVOLVING35,793 DEFENDANTS, Welcome to the Groups Registry. (Photo: Michigan Innocence Clinic - Kelvin Nolen with his mother, Kathy Sails, and his sister, Mercedes Sails). #content .ckeditor-accordion-container{clear:both;} National Registry of Exonerations Foundation Help us fight false convictions.
font-size: 6em; It was founded in 2012 in conjunction with the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University School of Law. The registry also maintains a more limited database of known exonerations prior to 1989. img.align-left{margin:0 15px 15px;} border-left:0;
padding: 8px 23px; Un mot de passe vous sera envoy par email. .supportbtn{ font-family: "Segoe UI","Segoe",Tahoma,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; To Search or Sort: Place the cursor over a column heading and click on the arrow
cursor: pointer; The National Registry of Exonerations | National Institute of Corrections The National Registry of Exonerations is a project of the Newkirk Center for Science and Society at University of California Irvine, the University of Michigan Law School, and Michigan State University College of Law. The major cause of this disturbing racial disparity is the high danger of misidentification of Black suspects by white victims. border: 2px solid; | Summary View |
You can tell us about cases that should be included on this Registry by emailing us at info@exonerationlist.org. This study uses data from the National Registry of Exonerations to examine the impact of CIUs, location of conviction, and other factors that make exonerations more likely to feature DNA evidence. Exonerations in the United States Before 1989, Watch Registry events: Racial disparities between Black and White individuals at every stage in the US judicial system are prevalent. Exoneration in 2013, however, suggest a greater willingness to focus on innocence claims that have often been previously ignored, i.e., those without biological evidence or with no actual perpetrator, cases with comparatively light sentences, and sentences based on guilty pleas. border-color: #D45C27; The study, which analyzes exonerations for murder, sexual assault, and drug crimes since 1989, shows alarming racial disparities, especially for drug crime exonerations. Dupont, Faberge, Imperial, Visconti and many more. font-style: normal; left: 14px; Texas: 84 4. For obvious reasons, the AACL was outraged by several aspects of the circumstances leading up to . 58.467/67 (Justice) pursuant to Chapter XIII, article 89 of the Organic Law of the Federal Prison Service No. The National Registry of Exonerations, Mark Weiner. He was released from prison in 2019 and exonerated in 2022, after his attorneys found records suggesting prosecutors failed to provide his trial attorney with exculpatory evidence. left: 14px; It was founded in 2012 in conjunction with the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University School of Law. More are likely on the way. #content .caption > figcaption{font-size:11px; line-height:16px;background:#fff; padding:8px;} 17.236, whose approval is requested by the National Directorate of Criminal Institutes, under . It was launched in October 2020, and existing cases are still being added. It was launched in October 2020, and existing cases are still being added. Who runs the National Registry of Exonerations? In 2020, the registry launched a groups registry that focuses on groups of defendants tied together by a common pattern of systematic official misconduct in the investigation, and prosecution of cases that undermined confidence in the defendants' convictions. Feb. 24, 2016 Locations: United States of America Topics: Wrongful Conviction , Wrongful Imprisonment. The Registry also maintains a more limited database of known exonerations prior to 1989. } She received a 60-day jail sentence. shop in Austin, Texas, United States on Friday, December 6, 1991. Cordoba pled guilty June 27, 2018, to making false statements in court documents and proceedings. This page was processed by aws-apollo-2-web in 0.110 seconds, Using these links will ensure access to this page indefinitely. 2023 The University of Michigan Law School. The National Registry of Exonerations is a project of the Newkirk Center for Science & Society at University of California Irvine, the University of Michigan Law School and Michigan State University College of Law. Probeer het later opnieuw. top: 42px; (National criminal justice statistics are not complete or accurate enough to permit systematic comparisons of Latinos, Asian-Americans, Indigenous people, and others.). border-bottom: 3px solid #eee; An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice. This is our third registry. In addition, a new witness from the station came forward to say that Nolen was not the gunman, and Nolen's sister, who testified that he was the gunman in the video, recanted her testimony. The 10 States with the most exonerations in 2013 were Texas (13), Illinois (9), New York (8), Washington (7), California (6), Michigan (5), Missouri (5) Connecticut (4), Georgia (4), and Virginia (4). The website is updated daily, frequently with exonerations that occurred in the past. Irvine, Calif., March 14, 2017 The University of California, Irvine Newkirk Center for Science & Society is now the institutional home for the National Registry of Exonerations, the internationally recognized repository of information and research on exonerations of innocent defendants convicted of crimes . The data on exonerations for 2013 reflect several long-term trends in exonerations in America. A Year in Exonerations May 2018. + '?List={ListId}&ID={ItemId}'), /_layouts/15/images/sendOtherLoc.gif?rev=40, javascript:GoToPage('{SiteUrl}' +
Between 1989 and 2017, the NRE documented 2,161 exonerations in the United States. Cordoba repeated this narrative in a search-warrant application and in her testimony before a grand jury. The Conviction Integrity Unit of the Queens County District Attorneyreviewed cases involving Cordoba and Desormeau, and asked a judge to vacate the convictions of 53 defendants where the officers were essential witnesses. The convictions occurred between 2007 and 2016. border-color: #FFFFFF; Office of Research Homepage font-style: normal; All NRE reports represent a moment in time. font-size: 6em; The National Registry of Exonerations is a project of the University of Michigan Law School, Michigan State University College of Law and the University of California Irvine Newkirk Center for Science and Society. The National Registry of Exonerations, William Walker. #content .ckeditor-accordion-container{clear:both;} votre pseudo. We urge you to immediately take steps to identify and remedy all convictions caused by law enforcement officers convicted of crimes relating to their duties or who are otherwise incredible or unreliable.. 625 South State Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1215 USA News & Media. [6] Witness mistakes are also present in the majority of false convictions for robbery, which has few exonerations because DNA evidence is rarely available in such cases. ", Exoneration List Shows Patterns In False Convictions, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Registry_of_Exonerations&oldid=1114666726, This page was last edited on 7 October 2022, at 17:18. He had a lengthy prison record, and Justice Michael Aloise criticized the prosecutors for using a convicted felon as the basis for their case against a decorated officer such as Desormeau. Newkirk Center for Science & Society, Promoting scientific knowledge in society's interest, Support the Newkirk Center for Science & Society, Support the National Registry of Exonerations, Email Newkirk Center for Science & Society, Call Newkirk Center for Science & Society, VISIT THE REGISTRYS WEBSITE AND DATABASE. Verified email at exonerationlist.org - Homepage. Buenos Aires, March 14, 1968. '/_layouts/15/DocSetVersions.aspx'
Il cite galement, l''laboration du Programme National d'ducation aux Valeurs, d'un l'avant-projet de Constitution qui, selon lui, est une avance majeure dans le processus de rformes institutionnelles. padding: 8px 23px; A Queens County court followed with similar charges. Best Review Site for Digital Cameras color:#DE6E50; (Photo: WXIA, Georgia Innocence Project via CNN), Support The National Registry of Exonerations , The Contribution of Forensic and Expert Evidence to DNA Exoneration Cases, Race and Wrongful Convictions in the United States, 2022, Government Misconduct and Convicting the Innocent, Witness Recantations: Preliminary Findings, May 2013, Exonerations in the United States: 1989 - 2012, Tell us about an Exoneration that we missed, Tell
text-decoration: none; position: absolute; Open PDF in Browser. We painstakingly search for every false conviction in the United States that is overturned and meets our criteria for exoneration. Visit the Registrys website and database So I was curious to see how attitudes had changed since then. '/_layouts/15/Reporting.aspx'
Findings suggest that offense type, year of conviction, and gender are significant predictors of DNA exoneration. position: relative; how to cite the national registry of exonerationsteenage wellness retreat. Posted: 19 Apr 2021, Michigan State University - College of Law; University of Michigan Law School; University of California, Irvine School of Law, Keywords: exonerations, wrongful conviction, Suggested Citation:
padding: 15px 0 15px 60px; 1) Mission and Strategy: Works with Editors, staff, and consultants to ensure that the National Registry of Exonerations' mission is fulfilled through its major partnerships and outreach to the media, policy makers, legal practitioners, parties to criminal proceedings, and the general public. information about the Registry. The Newkirk Center is now the primary home of the National Registry of Exonerations, a collaborative project with the University of Michigan School of Law and Michigan State University School of Law. The National Registry of Exonerations (NRE) Tuesday released a report stating that black people in the United States are seven times more likely than white people to be falsely convicted of serious crimes, more likely to be the targets of police misconduct and spend more time in prison before being exonerated.. Glossary at bottom. content:"\201C" !important; National Transport Safety Board chair says EVs are getting too big and heavy Bigger batteries may be dangerous in a collision. Innocence Project Executive Director Christina Swarns said: He was exonerated in 2022 after the real perpetrators said Culbertson wasn't pictured in a surveillance photo used to tie him to the crime. + '?List={ListId}&ID={ItemId}'), Post-conviction DNA testing was conducted and contributed to the exoneration., Connected to: National Registry of Exonerations, Support The National Registry of Exonerations , The Contribution of Forensic and Expert Evidence to DNA Exoneration Cases, Race and Wrongful Convictions in the United States, 2022, Government Misconduct and Convicting the Innocent, Witness Recantations: Preliminary Findings, May 2013, Exonerations in the United States: 1989 - 2012, Tell us about an Exoneration that we missed, Tell
Registry of Exonerations, National, Exonerations in 2020 (March 30, 2021). National Registry of Exonerations, 2021, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3826790. } The victims were four teenage girls: 13-year-old Amy Ayers (or Ayres), 17-year-old Eliza Thomas, 17-year-old Jennifer Harbison and Jennifer's 15-year-old . That list includes Jabbar Collins and Felipe Rodriguez, who recounted . UCI Homepage, Click here to add your name to our mailing list to receive announcements of Newkirk events, as well as other events of interest, On-line giving: margin: 30px 0; Which state has the highest number of exonerations? The extreme form of this practice is systematic racial profiling in drug-law enforcement. Inadequate legal defense also played a role in some cases of wrongful conviction. The Registry also maintains a more limited database of known exonerations prior to 1989. Registry of Exonerations, National, Exonerations in 2020 (March 30, 2021). votre e-mail. [8][10], Perhaps more interestingly deathpenaltyinfo.org reports 68.3% of homicide exonerations arise from perjury or false accusation, And 68.3% of homicide accusations also arise from official misconduct. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Worse, many other Black people are deliberately framed by police officers who plant drugs on them or lie about drug crimes that never happened. #content .caption > figcaption{font-size:11px; line-height:16px;background:#fff; padding:8px;} #content .caption > *{background:#fff; padding:8px;} #content .caption > img{max-width:250px;} The National Registry of Exonerations, Oakley Engesser. And. In September 2022, Kings County District Attorney Eric Gonzalez dismissed cases in Brooklyn involving 15 defendants where Cordoba or Desormeau were considered essential witnesses. Policy implications are also discussed. Register for an account. border-radius: 20px; margin:20px 0; The 1991 Austin yogurt shop killings are an unsolved quadruple homicide which took place at an I Can't Believe It's Yogurt! us about an exoneration that we may have missed, Correct an error or add information about an exoneration
position: absolute; Its not clear whether prosecutors were aware of this misconduct when negotiating with attorneys for these defendants. If we cross-reference the same 157 cases on the National Registry of Exonerations' (NRE's) website a project that collects information about all known exonerations from 1989 to the present we find some inconsistencies in how the Innocence Project and NRE classify forensic science as a factor, making it challenging to reconcile the data. '/_layouts/15/itemexpiration.aspx'
We welcome new information from any source about exonerations already on our list and about cases not in the Registry that might be exonerations. There were 129 exonerations in 2020.Years Lost to Wrongful Imprisonment. In their report, the NRE outlines the major themes and characteristics of last year's exonerations. The Newkirk Center is the primary home of theNational Registry of Exonerations,a collaborative project with the University of Michigan School of Law and Michigan State University School of Law. [11] A 2017 report highlighted that although African Americans form 13% of the American population, they accounted for 47% of the exonerations on the Registry. In the Manhattan case, the officers arrested a man in 2014 in an apartment in the Washington Heights neighborhood for gun possession. color: #ffffff; The National Registry of Exonerations is a project of the Newkirk Center for Science & Society at University of California Irvine, the University of Michigan Law School and Michigan State University College of Law. The NRE defines an exoneree as a "person who was convicted of a crime and later officially declared innocent of that crime, or relieved of all legal consequences of the conviction because evidence of innocence that was not presented at trial required reconsideration of the case." The NRE has focused on exonerations since 1989. color: #434343; For instance, in 2019, although Black Americans made up 13.4% of the US population (US Census Bureau, 2020), 26.1% of those arrested for drug abuse crimes were Black, despite the fact that drug use is roughly equal among Black and White Americans (e.g., American Civil . VISTO the draft "Regulation of the Disciplinary Regime", raised by Expediente No. }. The Registry collects, analyzes and disseminates information about all known exonerations of innocent criminal defendants in the United States.
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